Aren't these tiny mushrooms adorable?! These are young polypore fungi. Polypores are one of the most common and widespread types of wild mushrooms. Many are edible, and none are poisonous. There are 3 characteristics that polypore mushrooms share: 1) Nearly all polypores grown on wood, such as trees, logs, or stumps. These mushrooms are either decomposers or parasites and wood is their food. 2) Polypores are shaped more like a shelf than an umbrella. For this reason they are sometimes called "bracket" or "shelf" fungi. If they have a stem it will be very short and off-center. 3) All polypores have many tiny holes, or pores, on the underside of their caps. Hence the name polypore, which means "many pores." Microscopic spores emerge from these pores as part of the fungal reproductive cycle.
**Please note: not all shelf-shaped mushrooms, mushrooms growing on wood, or mushrooms with pores on the underside are non-poisonous! To be a polypore the fungus must exhibit all three of these characteristics together. |
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